Rheumatological and Systemic Conditions

Rheumatoid Arthritis Physiotherapy in Indirapuram

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the lining of joints, causing pain, swelling and stiffness, often in the hands, wrists and feet. Medication controls the disease. Physiotherapy helps you stay strong, mobile and independent.

How RA differs from osteoarthritis

RA usually affects joints symmetrically, both hands, both feet. Morning stiffness lasts longer than an hour. Joints may be swollen, warm and tender. Fatigue and general unwellness are common. Without treatment, inflammation can damage joints permanently, which is why early diagnosis and medication matter.

The role of exercise

Exercise is safe in RA and improves strength, fitness, joint mobility and fatigue. It doesn't worsen the disease when appropriately dosed. During flares, gentle range of motion keeps joints moving without overloading inflamed tissue.

Hand care

Hands are commonly affected. We teach hand exercises to maintain grip and dexterity, and joint protection techniques: using larger handles, spreading load across both hands, and avoiding tight pinch grips. Wax therapy eases stiffness. Splints may help rest inflamed joints or prevent deformities.

Feet

Foot pain is common. Supportive footwear, insoles and foot exercises help. Walking and general activity should continue as much as possible.

Exercises often used for Rheumatoid Arthritis

These are exercises our physiotherapists commonly include. Which ones suit you, how many and in what order depends on your assessment and stage of recovery.

All muscle strengthening exercises

Medical note

This page is general information, not a diagnosis. Treatment is planned after an in-person assessment by a physiotherapist, and we refer you to a doctor where symptoms need medical review first. If you have sudden weakness, loss of bladder or bowel control, chest pain or severe unexplained pain, seek emergency care.

Frequently asked questions

Should I exercise during a flare?
Gentle range of motion is encouraged. Strengthening is reduced until the flare settles.
Is wax therapy useful?
Many people find wax therapy eases hand stiffness before exercise.
Can exercise damage my joints?
Appropriate exercise doesn't damage joints and helps protect them.
What is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease causing joint inflammation, pain and damage.

What causes Rheumatoid Arthritis?

The immune system attacks joint linings; genetic and environmental factors contribute.

What are the common symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Common symptoms include painful, swollen joints, especially in the hands and feet, and morning stiffness over an hour.

How is Rheumatoid Arthritis diagnosed?

It is usually diagnosed with blood tests and clinical assessment by a rheumatologist.

Can physiotherapy help with Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Yes. Exercise and joint protection help alongside medication. Our arthritis physiotherapy programme is built around this.

What are the goals of physiotherapy for Rheumatoid Arthritis?

To maintain joint movement and strength and protect joints.

What treatments may be used for Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Treatment usually combines exercises such as ankle circles, wrist circles and grip strengthening with paraffin wax therapy, heat therapy (thermotherapy) and cryotherapy (cold therapy). Hands-on treatment, education and activity advice are added as needed, and the plan changes as you progress.

Ready to feel better?

Book an assessment at our Indirapuram clinic or ask for a home visit. Call +91-9999973681 or send a WhatsApp message and we will confirm your slot.